Statue of Unity – Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat Rain Forest Ektanagar

Aegle marmelos

Syn. Crateva marmelos

IUCN Red List Near Threatened (NT)

Local name

  • Bael (English)
  • Bel (Hindi)
  • Bili (Gujarati)

Tree type

Evergreen Deciduous
Family: Rutaceae
15m

Indicated uses

Medicinal Edible Ornamental Avenue Other

Flowering & fruiting

Flowering Fruiting

Key characters

Aegle marmelos bark

Bark

Grey, rough, with spines on young shoots.

Aegle marmelos leaves

Leaves

Trifoliate, aromatic when crushed.

Aegle marmelos flower

Flower

Greenish-white, fragrant.

Aegle marmelos fruit / seeds

Fruit / Seeds

Hard-shelled woody berry; orange pulp. Seed Numerous, embedded in mucilagec.

Aegle marmelos

Did you know?

In Ayurveda, unripe or half-ripe Bael (Aegle marmelos) fruit is traditionally used to manage diarrhoea and dysentery, while ripe fruit is valued for its different digestive effects. It is traditionally offered in worship of Lord Shiva.

Distribution

World map showing distribution

Indian Subcontinent, Andaman Is., Cambodia