Statue of Unity – Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat Rain Forest Ektanagar

Grewia tenax

Syn. Grewia populifolia

IUCN Red List Least Concern (LC)

Local name

  • Falsa Cherry (English)
  • Gangeti (Hindi)
  • Kaladi (Telugu)

Shrub type

Evergreen Deciduous
Family: Malvaceae
2m

Indicated uses

Medicinal Edible Ornamental Avenue Other

Flowering & fruiting

Flowering Fruiting

Key characters

Grewia tenax bark

Bark

Smooth, ash-grey, fibrous bark covering slender, intricate branches that are heavily star-hairy (stellate) when young.

Grewia tenax leaves

Leaves

Small, coarsely toothed leaves (1.5–4 cm long) that are subcircular to ovate, alternate, strongly tri-nerved at the base, and rough beneath.

Grewia tenax flower

Flower

Pure white to yellowish-white flowers (2–2.5 cm wide) growing solitary or in pairs, featuring five petals that sharply recurve backwards.

Grewia tenax fruit / seeds

Fruit / Seeds

Distinctive 2-to-4-lobed drupes (~5–8 mm wide) that mature into a bright orange-yellow or reddish-crust raisin containing hard seeds.

Grewia tenax

Did you know?

The Latin name tenax means “tenacious” or “tough,” referring to the plant’s strong fibrous branches and remarkable ability to survive in extremely dry environments.

Distribution

World map showing distribution

Sahara to Tanzania and S. Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Indian Subcontinent