Statue of Unity – Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat Rain Forest Ektanagar

Eranthemum roseum

Syn. Ecbolium roseum

IUCN Red List Least Concern (LC)

Local name

  • Rosy Eranthemum (English)
  • Dashmuli (Gujarati)

Herb type

Evergreen Deciduous
Family: Acanthaceae
1m

Indicated uses

Medicinal Edible Ornamental Avenue Other

Flowering & fruiting

Flowering Fruiting

Key characters

Eranthemum roseum bark

Bark

Stem herbaceous to slightly woody, branched and generally pubescent, becoming woodier towards the base.

Eranthemum roseum leaves

Leaves

Oppositely arranged oblong lance-like leaves are 10-20 cm long. The leaf stalk is 1-3 cm long.

Eranthemum roseum flower

Flower

Blue-violet flowers occur either singly in the leaf axils or in a spike 10-15 cm long, at the end of branches. Bracts are prominent whitish with green nerves. Flowers have 5 petals and two stamens emerging from the flower tube.

Eranthemum roseum fruit / seeds

Fruit / Seeds

Fruit a glabrous, pointed capsule; seeds strongly compressed.

Eranthemum roseum

Did you know?

In Marathi and Gujarati, it is traditionally known as Dasmuli or Dashamuli (दसमुळी), meaning “ten roots.” The name refers to its characteristic underground base, which develops a cluster of fleshy tuberous roots.

Distribution

World map showing distribution

India to NW. Myanmar