Statue of Unity – Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat Rain Forest Ektanagar

Ficus amplissima

Syn. Ficus indica

IUCN Red List Least Concern (LC)

Local name

  • Indian Bat Tree (English)
  • Pipri (Hindi)
  • Parkati (Sanskrit)

Tree type

Evergreen Deciduous
Family: Moraceae
25m

Indicated uses

Medicinal Edible Ornamental Avenue Other

Flowering & fruiting

Flowering Fruiting

Key characters

Ficus amplissima bark

Bark

The bark of the trunk is thornless and greenish-gray with a blaze yellow reflection, with a smooth texture. It exudes a milky white latex exudate profusely.

Ficus amplissima leaves

Leaves

Broadly ovate-elliptic to ovate-oblong, 5–14 × 2.5–9 cm, with entire margins, blunt or pointed tips and 1.5–5 cm stalks.

Ficus amplissima flower

Flower

Minute, enclosed within sessile, globose to depressed-globose syconia; plant monoecious, bearing male and female flowers within the same fig.

Ficus amplissima fruit / seeds

Fruit / Seeds

The fruits are small stalkless figs 1–1.5 cm in diameter, light green initially, ripening to red or purple.

Ficus amplissima

Did you know?

It is popular among Asian bonsai enthusiasts for its flexible branches, smooth grey bark and striking roots that naturally embrace rocks and containers.

Distribution

World map showing distribution

Maldives, India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam