Statue of Unity – Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat Rain Forest Ektanagar

Licuala spinosa

Syn. Licuala horrida

IUCN Red List Least Concern (LC)

Local name

  • Mangrove Fan Palm (English)

Tree type

Evergreen Deciduous
Family: Arecaceae
5m

Indicated uses

Medicinal Edible Ornamental Avenue Other

Flowering & fruiting

Flowering Fruiting

Key characters

Licuala spinosa bark

Bark

Stem solitary or clustered, erect, ringed with leaf scars; mature stems greyish-brown. The plant commonly produces several stems from the base.

Licuala spinosa leaves

Leaves

Leaves are circular in outline, with narrow lobes with squared-off ends.

Licuala spinosa flower

Flower

Flowers are borne in stalks arising from among the leaf bases, white or cream colour.

Licuala spinosa fruit / seeds

Fruit / Seeds

Fruit is bright red, the size of a marble (about 0.5 inch in diameter). Seed is small and round.

Licuala spinosa

Did you know?

The genus name Licuala derives from “lkowala,” a local name used by Indigenous communities of Indonesia’s Maluku Islands. The species name spinosa comes from the Latin word for “thorny” or “spiny”—referring to the sharp, dark teeth lining its leaf stalks.

Distribution

World map showing distribution

Bangladesh to Philippines, Hawaii, Trinidad-Tobago